DSP-10 - Troubleshooting Guide

This article discusses the troubleshooting step before replacing or repairing any detector or loops.

DSP-10

No Power LED

Possible Causes

  • Incorrect detector model for the installation
  • Incorrect wiring
  • Insufficient supply voltage
  • Failed detector

Troubleshooting

  • Verify the correct detector model is installed.
  • Confirm wiring is correct.
  • Measure input voltage:
    • LV: >10-40VDC, 10-30VAC
    • 117: >100-135 VAC
    • 220: >200-270 VAC

Final Action

  • If proper voltage is present and LED remains off, replace the detector.

Power LED Flashes Once Every 2 Seconds

This indicates a problem with the power.

Possible Causes

  • Incorrect detector model
  • Incorrect wiring
  • Insufficient voltage
  • Defective detector

Troubleshooting

  • Verify correct detector model.
  • Confirm wiring is correct.
  • Measure applied voltage:
    • LV: >10-40VDC, 10-30VAC
    • 117: >100-135 VAC
    • 220: >200-270 VAC

Final Action

  • If voltage is correct and LED continues flashing, replace the detector.

Power LED Flashes Slowly (1 Hz)

This indicates an open loop.

Possible Causes

  • Open loop
  • High loop resistance
  • Excessive loop inductance

Troubleshooting

  • Confirm a loop is connected to the correct terminals.
  • Disconnect loop and measure resistance:
    • Normal: ≤ 1.5 Ω
    • Fault: > 5 Ω
  • Measure loop inductance:
    • Must be < 1500 µH
  • If no meters available:
    • Swap loop with a known‑good detector.

Final Action

  • If fault follows loop → Repair or replace loop
  • If fault stays with detector → Replace detector

Power LED Flashes Quickly (5 Hz)

This indicates a shorted loop.

Possible Causes

  • Shorted loop
  • Low loop resistance
  • Insufficient inductance

Troubleshooting

  • Verify loop wiring to correct terminals.
  • Disconnect loop:
    • LED should slow to 1 Hz
    • If not → detector faulty
  • Measure loop resistance:
    • Normal: 0.5–1.5 Ω
    • Fault: < 0.2 Ω
  • Measure inductance:
    • Must be > 20 µH
  • Swap loop with known‑good detector if meters unavailable.

Final Action

  • Loop fault → Replace loop
  • detector fault → Replace detector

Power LED Shows Two Quick Flashes Every 2 Seconds

This indicates a failure but is in working conditions.

Possible Causes

  • Intermittent loop fault (open or short)
  • Wire fatigue or damaged insulation
  • Poor splices or connections

Troubleshooting

  • Repair or redo all splices.
  • Replace wire nuts with crimp or soldered connections.
  • Inspect areas with movement:
    • Expansion joints
    • Conduits
    • Junction box entries
  • Look for embedded foreign objects in saw cuts.

Final Action

  • If fault persists and cannot be isolated, replace the loop.

Detect LED Intermittently ON / ON With No Vehicle Present

Possible Causes

  • Loop insulation failure
  • Electrical interference
  • Moving metallic objects near loop

Troubleshooting

Loop Integrity

  • Perform megger test:
    • Disconnect loop
    • Measure loop‑to‑ground resistance
    • ≥ 100 MΩ = good
    • < 50 MΩ = failed insulation

Electrical Interference

  • Adjust loop frequency to avoid cross‑talk.
  • Power down suspected interference sources.
  • Increase lead‑in wire twisting if needed.

Environmental Causes

  • Gates or arms too close to loop (keep ≥ 4 ft).
  • Reduce sensitivity one level if needed.
  • Secure nearby metal objects (e.g., manhole covers).

Final Action

  • Failed insulation → Replace loop
  • Unresolved interference → contact Technical Support

Detect LED Will Not Turn ON With Vehicle Present

Possible Causes

  • Failed Detect LED
  • Sensitivity too low
  • Loop or detector fault

Troubleshooting

  • Perform lamp test:
    • Toggle DIP switch 1
    • Both LEDs should cycle ON/OFF
  • Adjust sensitivity:
    • Typical setting: 5
    • Increase incrementally if needed
  • Swap loops with known‑good detector if available.

Final Action

  • LED fails lamp test → Replace detector
  • Fault follows loop → Replace loop
  • Fault remains with detector→ Replace detector

If you still have any questions, please feel free to contact us.

https://diablocontrols.com/product-support/

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