XLP-8 - Troubleshooting Guide

This article discusses the troubleshooting step before replacing or repairing any detector or loops.

XLP-8

No Power LED

Possible Causes

  • No power
  • Bad power supply
  • Incorrect wiring
  • Insufficient supply voltage
  • Failed detector

Troubleshooting

  • Verify the power with a voltameter.

    Confirm wiring is correct.

    Measure input voltage:

    • 8>40VDC
    • 8>28VAC

Final Action

  • Try another power source withing operational voltage if available.
  • If proper voltage is present and LED remains off, replace the detector.

Power LED Flashes Slowly (2Hz)

Indicates supply voltage is below minimum operating voltage (8V)

Possible Causes

  • No power
  • Bad power supply
  • Incorrect wiring
  • Insufficient supply voltage
  • Failed detector

Troubleshooting

  • Move DIP switch 4. If it continues flashing nonstop, this confirms the problem is power-related.

    Confirm wiring is correct.

    Measure input voltage:

    • 8-40VDC
    • 8-28VAC

Final Action

  • Try another power source withing operational voltage if available.
  • If voltage is correct and LED continues flashing, replace the detector.

Power LED Flashes Once, Every 2 seconds

This indicates an open loop.

Possible Causes

  • Open loop
  • High loop resistance
  • Excessive loop inductance

Troubleshooting

  • Confirm a loop is connected to the correct terminals.

    Disconnect loop and measure resistance:

    • Normal: ≤ 1.5 Ω
    • Fault: > 5 Ω

      Measure loop inductance:

    • Must be 20- 1500 µH

      If no meters available:

    • Swap loop with a known‑good detector.

Final Action

  • If fault follows loop → Repair or replace loop
  • If fault stays with detector → Replace detector

Power LED Flashes Twice, Every 2 seconds

This indicates a shorted loop.

Possible Causes

  • Shorted loop
  • Low loop resistance
  • Insufficient inductance

Troubleshooting

  • Verify loop wiring to correct terminals.

    Disconnect loop:

    • LED should slow to 1 Hz
    • If not → detector faulty

      Measure loop resistance:

    • Normal: 0.5–1.5 Ω
    • Fault: < 0.2 Ω

      Measure inductance:

    • Must be > 20 µH
  • Swap loop with known‑good detector if meters unavailable.

Final Action

  • If fault follows loop → Repair or replaces loop
  • If fault stays with detector → Replace detector

Power LED Stays On

The detector is in the diagnostic mode (sensitivity 0) and there is no remembered fault.


Power LED Flashes Irregular Times

Possible Causes

  • Electrical interference
  • Moving metallic objects near loop
  • Bad loop

Troubleshooting

Loop Integrity

  • Perform megger test:
    • Disconnect loop
    • Measure loop‑to‑ground resistance
    • ≥ 100 MΩ = good
    • < 50 MΩ = failed insulation

Electrical Interference

  • Adjust loop frequency to avoid cross‑talk.
  • Power down suspected interference sources.
  • Increase lead‑in wire twisting if needed.

Environmental Causes

  • Gates or arms too close to loop (keep ≥ 4 ft).
  • Reduce sensitivity one level if needed.
  • Secure nearby metal objects (e.g., manhole covers).

Final Action

  • Call tech support
  • Replace loop

Detect LED Intermittently ON/ Stay ON With No Vehicle Present

Possible Causes

  • Loop insulation failure
  • Electrical interference
  • Moving metallic objects near loop

Troubleshooting

Loop Integrity

  • Perform megger test:
    • Disconnect loop
    • Measure loop‑to‑ground resistance
    • ≥ 100 MΩ = good
    • < 50 MΩ = failed insulation

Electrical Interference

  • Adjust loop frequency to avoid cross‑talk.
  • Power down suspected interference sources.
  • Increase lead‑in wire twisting if needed.

Environmental Causes

  • Gates or arms too close to loop (keep ≥ 4 ft).
  • Reduce sensitivity one level if needed.
  • Secure nearby metal objects (e.g., manhole covers).

Final Action

  • Call tech support
  • Replace loop

Detect LED Will Not Turn ON With Vehicle Present

Possible Causes

  • Failed Detect LED
  • Sensitivity too low
  • Loop or detector fault

Troubleshooting

  • Perform lamp test:
    • Toggle DIP switch 2
    • Both LEDs should cycle ON/OFF

      Adjust sensitivity:

    • Typical setting: 5
    • Increase incrementally if needed
  • Swap loops with known‑good detector if available.

Final Action

  • LED fails lamp test → Replace detector
  • Fault follows loop → Replace loop
  • Fault remains with detector→ Replace detector
  • Call tech support

If you still have any questions, please feel free to contact us.

https://diablocontrols.com/product-support/

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